5 Amendment Meaning
Grand Jury Indictment: It requires that no person shall be held to answer for a capital or infamous crime unless on a presentment or indictment of a grand jury, except in military cases during wartime. Double Jeopardy: It prohibits an individual from being tried twice for the same offense, ensuring that once acquitted or convicted, a person cannot face prosecution again for that same crime. Self-Incrimination: It protects individuals from being compelled to testify against themselves in criminal cases, allowing them to refuse to answer questions that may incriminate them. Due Process: It guarantees that no one can be deprived of life, liberty, or property without due process of law, ensuring fair treatment through the judicial system. Takings Clause: It states that private property cannot be taken for public use without just compensation, protecting property rights against government seizure.