27 Amendment Meaning

 Purpose: The modification forbids any legislation that alters the salary for members of Congress from becoming effective until after the subsequent election of Representatives has taken place. This seeks to avert Congress from awarding itself immediate salary increases without responsibility to voters. Historical Context: Initially suggested by James Madison in 1789 as part of a collection of twelve amendments, it was not ratified at that time. Only ten of the amendments were confirmed in 1791, becoming recognized as the Bill of Rights.

4 Amendment Meaning

 Protection Against Unreasonable Searches and Seizures: The amendment ensures that individuals have a right to privacy in their persons, houses, papers, and effects.

Warrant Requirement: Generally, law enforcement must obtain a warrant before conducting searches or seizures. This warrant must be based on probable cause.